Pichlmayr R, Büttner D
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1976 Nov 15;342:227-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01267374.
Reoperative surgery is performed with the object of restoring gastrointestinal passage or of pain relief and only rarely, for example in recurrence of an early carcinoma, with the object of curative resection. Out of 31 reoperations for such a purpose, a second resection (total or extended gastrectomy) was possible in 9 cases, gastric bypass or some other palliative operation in 12; in 10 cases, only a laparotomy was possible. The interval between the 1st and 2nd operations was 29 months in the resectable group and 17 months in the nonresectable group, the survival times 11 and 3.3 months respectively. Indications have to be considered separately for each patient.
再次手术的目的是恢复胃肠道通畅或缓解疼痛,只有在极少数情况下,例如早期癌复发时,才以根治性切除为目的。在31例为此目的进行的再次手术中,9例可行二次切除(全胃或扩大胃切除术),12例可行胃旁路手术或其他姑息性手术;10例仅可行剖腹探查术。可切除组第一次和第二次手术的间隔时间为29个月,不可切除组为17个月,生存时间分别为11个月和3.3个月。必须针对每位患者分别考虑手术指征。