Tscherne H, Suren E G
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1976 Nov 15;342:299-304. doi: 10.1007/BF01267385.
Malpositioning of head fractures in children can carrect itself spontaneously, depending on various parameters. Tolerance thresholds, the consequences of noncorrected malpositioning and the indications for operative correction are reported. Growth disturbances following healing of fractures are most frequent in the elbow, knee and ankle joints. Occasionally operative correction in necessary, sometimes repeatedly. Pseudarthrosis, although rare in growing bones because of the high capacity for regeneration, is treated according to the established principles of pseudarthrosis therapy.
儿童头部骨折的错位可根据各种参数自行纠正。报告了耐受阈值、未纠正错位的后果以及手术矫正的指征。骨折愈合后的生长障碍在肘关节、膝关节和踝关节最为常见。偶尔需要进行手术矫正,有时需要反复进行。假关节在生长中的骨骼中虽然由于再生能力强而罕见,但仍需按照既定的假关节治疗原则进行治疗。