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甲状腺透明变梁状腺瘤的细针穿刺活检细胞学检查

Fine-needle aspiration biopsy cytology of hyalinizing trabecular adenomas of the thyroid.

作者信息

Akin M R, Nguyen G K

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Loma Linda University Medical Center, CA 92354, USA.

出版信息

Diagn Cytopathol. 1999 Feb;20(2):90-4. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199902)20:2<90::aid-dc10>3.0.co;2-n.

Abstract

Cytologic smears from fine-needle aspirates of three histologically and ultrastructurally confirmed hyalinizing trabecular adenomas of the thyroid (HTAT) were reviewed. In two cases a cytodiagnosis of HTAT was suggested, and in one patient a diagnosis of trabecular epithelial neoplasm was made. In all three cases, small clusters and sheets of epithelial cells with abundant, filamentous, vacuolated, and ill-defined cytoplasm were present. The nuclei were slightly pleomorphic and showed nuclear overlapping, nuclear grooves, and intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions. Small and irregular fragments of acellular hyalinized material (AHM) were noted within the tumor cell clusters in the first two cases. In the third patient, large syncytial sheets and anastomotic cords of epithelial cells showing ill-defined, filamentous cytoplasm, slightly pleomorphic nuclei, nuclear overlapping, intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions, and nuclear grooves were present. Fragments of AHM were not observed within clusters and syncytial sheets of tumor cells.

摘要

对3例经组织学和超微结构确诊的甲状腺透明变小梁状腺瘤(HTAT)细针穿刺的细胞学涂片进行了回顾。2例提示HTAT的细胞诊断,1例诊断为小梁状上皮性肿瘤。在所有3例中,均可见小簇状和片状上皮细胞,其细胞质丰富、呈丝状、有空泡且界限不清。细胞核轻度异形,可见核重叠、核沟和核内细胞质包涵体。在前2例的肿瘤细胞簇中发现了小的、不规则的无细胞透明变物质(AHM)碎片。在第3例患者中,可见大的合体细胞片和上皮细胞的吻合索,其细胞质界限不清、呈丝状,细胞核轻度异形,有核重叠、核内细胞质包涵体和核沟。在肿瘤细胞簇和合体细胞片中未观察到AHM碎片。

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