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香港中国青少年中与艾滋病毒和艾滋病相关的知识、态度及行为

Knowledge, attitudes and behaviours related to HIV and AIDS among chinese adolescents in hong kong.

作者信息

Davis C, Noel M B, Chan S F, Wing L S

机构信息

University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 1998 Dec;21(6):657-65. doi: 10.1006/jado.1998.0186.

DOI:10.1006/jado.1998.0186
PMID:9971723
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess HIV and AIDS knowledge and attitudes, source of HIV and AIDS information, and behaviours related to HIV and AIDS among Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong. Participants included 1259 (826 females and 433 males) Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong between 12-18 years of age. Findings revealed that over 80% of the adolescents had rarely or never discussed HIV and AIDS with their family or teacher, and the primary source of HIV and AIDS information was media sources such as television and newspapers. Findings revealed HIV and AIDS misinformation among both male and female adolescents in the areas of transmission, facts, personal vulnerability and attitudes. However, participants reported engaging in little at-risk behaviour associated with HIV and AIDS. Implications for HIV and AIDS education and prevention are discussed.

摘要

本研究旨在评估香港中国青少年对艾滋病毒和艾滋病的知识与态度、艾滋病毒和艾滋病信息的来源,以及与艾滋病毒和艾滋病相关的行为。研究对象包括1259名年龄在12至18岁之间的香港中国青少年(826名女性和433名男性)。研究结果显示,超过80%的青少年很少或从未与家人或老师讨论过艾滋病毒和艾滋病,艾滋病毒和艾滋病信息的主要来源是电视和报纸等媒体渠道。研究结果还揭示,在传播、事实、个人易感性和态度等方面,男女青少年中都存在关于艾滋病毒和艾滋病的错误信息。然而,参与者报告称几乎没有参与与艾滋病毒和艾滋病相关的高危行为。文中还讨论了对艾滋病毒和艾滋病教育及预防工作的启示。

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