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表面活性剂十一烷基硫酸盐的生物降解

The biodegradation of the surfactant undecyl sulphate.

作者信息

Burke B, Olavesen A H, Curtis C G, Powell G M

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1976 Nov;6(11):667-78. doi: 10.3109/00498257609151679.

DOI:10.3109/00498257609151679
PMID:997585
Abstract
  1. The metabolism of the odd-numbered carbon chain surfactant, potassium undecyl [35S]sulphate in the rat was investigated. 2. The major route for elimination of radioactivity was the urine, regardless of the route of administration. 3. The surfactant was extensively degraded in vivo to yield propionic acid 3-[35S]sulphate, the major radioactive component in urine. A second urinary metabolite was identified tentatively as pentanoic acid 5-[35S]sulphate. 4. Whole-body autoradiography revealed the liver as the major site of metabolism. 5. The nature of the metabolic products of undecyl sulphate suggest that it is bio-degraded by initial omega-oxidation followed by beta-oxidation.
摘要
  1. 研究了奇数碳链表面活性剂十一烷基[35S]硫酸盐在大鼠体内的代谢情况。2. 无论给药途径如何,放射性消除的主要途径是尿液。3. 该表面活性剂在体内被广泛降解,产生丙酸3-[35S]硫酸盐,这是尿液中的主要放射性成分。另一种尿液代谢产物初步鉴定为戊酸5-[35S]硫酸盐。4. 全身放射自显影显示肝脏是主要的代谢部位。5. 十一烷基硫酸盐代谢产物的性质表明,它首先通过ω-氧化,然后通过β-氧化进行生物降解。

相似文献

1
The biodegradation of the surfactant undecyl sulphate.表面活性剂十一烷基硫酸盐的生物降解
Xenobiotica. 1976 Nov;6(11):667-78. doi: 10.3109/00498257609151679.
2
Metabolism in the rat of potassium nonan-5-sulphate, a symmetrical anionic surfactant.对称阴离子表面活性剂壬烷-5-硫酸钾在大鼠体内的代谢
Xenobiotica. 1987 Jun;17(6):709-23. doi: 10.3109/00498258709043978.
3
The biodegradation of some anionic detergents in the rat. A common metabolic pathway.大鼠体内某些阴离子洗涤剂的生物降解。一条常见的代谢途径。
Xenobiotica. 1975 Sep;5(9):573-84. doi: 10.3109/00498257509056127.
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The distribution and excretion of non-biodegradable anionic surfactants.不可生物降解阴离子表面活性剂的分布与排泄
Xenobiotica. 1978 Mar;8(3):145-55. doi: 10.3109/00498257809060393.
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Metabolism of the surfactants sodium undecyltriethoxy sulphate and sodium dodecyltriethoxy sulphate in the rat.大鼠体内十一烷基三乙氧基硫酸钠和十二烷基三乙氧基硫酸钠表面活性剂的代谢
Biochem J. 1978 Aug 15;174(2):405-12. doi: 10.1042/bj1740405.
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Metabolism in the rat of potassium DL-octan-2-sulphate, a secondary alkyl sulphate.大鼠对仲烷基硫酸盐 DL-辛烷-2-硫酸盐的代谢。
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引用本文的文献

1
Profile of hemoproteins and heme-metabolizing enzymes in rats treated with surfactants.表面活性剂处理大鼠的血红素蛋白和血红素代谢酶概况
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1990 Mar;44(3):369-76. doi: 10.1007/BF01701217.
2
Metabolism of the surfactants sodium undecyltriethoxy sulphate and sodium dodecyltriethoxy sulphate in the rat.大鼠体内十一烷基三乙氧基硫酸钠和十二烷基三乙氧基硫酸钠表面活性剂的代谢
Biochem J. 1978 Aug 15;174(2):405-12. doi: 10.1042/bj1740405.