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[儿童言语信号再现过程中电活动的空间关系]

[Spatial relationships of electrical activity during reproduction of verbal signals in children].

作者信息

Zaĭtseva L M

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1976 Sep-Oct;26(5):1032-41.

PMID:997925
Abstract

The study of intercentral correlations of the brain biopotentials in five-to six year old children revealed considerable differences in the spatial distribution of interrelations of the neocortex projection and associative zones during reproduction of familiar and unfamiliar words. Reproduction of familiar words was accompanied by the greatest enhancement of interrelations of associative structures (infraparietal, frontal areas and Broca speech centre) with projection zones of the motor and acoustic analysers in the left hemisphere, while reproduction of unfamiliar words was attented with closer connections of the projection motor zone with the temporal and the anterior associative (frontal and speech) zones in the right hemisphere. The facts obtained testify to the existence of the interhemispheric asymmetry and to the different involvement of the neocortex projection and associative zones in the organization of motor speech in children.

摘要

对5至6岁儿童大脑生物电位的中枢间相关性研究表明,在熟悉和不熟悉单词的再现过程中,新皮质投射区和联合区相互关系的空间分布存在显著差异。熟悉单词的再现伴随着联合结构(顶下小叶、额叶区域和布洛卡言语中枢)与左半球运动和听觉分析器投射区之间相互关系的最大增强,而不熟悉单词的再现则伴随着投射运动区与右半球颞叶和前联合(额叶和言语)区之间更紧密的联系。所获得的事实证明了半球间不对称的存在,以及新皮质投射区和联合区在儿童运动性言语组织中的不同参与情况。

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