Lichko A E, Kozlova I A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(10):1517-21.
The author studied 100 adolescent boys from 12-18 years of age with schizophrenia in whom either in the onset, remission or during the entire extent of the disease there was a psychopath-like syndrome. Three variants of such conditions are described, they resemble schizoid, unstable and epileptoid psychopathy. The report contains differential diagnostical criteria of these states. Some common symptoms for all variants of psychopath-like pictures are given: ambivalency, unmotivated cruelty or seemingly crude demonstrativeness in suicidal activity, unmotivated wandering instead of goal-directed escapes, abuse of alcohol or narcotics as doping, etc.
作者研究了100名年龄在12至18岁之间患有精神分裂症的青少年男性，这些患者在疾病发作期、缓解期或整个病程中都存在类精神病综合征。文中描述了这种情况的三种变体，它们类似于分裂样、不稳定型和癫痫样精神病。报告包含了这些状态的鉴别诊断标准。文中给出了类精神病表现所有变体的一些共同症状：矛盾情绪、无动机的残忍或在自杀行为中看似粗俗的表现欲、无动机的游荡而非有目的的逃脱、滥用酒精或麻醉品作为兴奋剂等。
