Hansson B G
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1976 Dec;84B(6):342-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1976.tb01951.x.
Serum samples from people born between the years 1895 and 1970 were collected and tested for antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) by passive haemagglutination (PHA) and radioimmunoassay (RIA), and for antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) by immunoelectroosmophoresis (IEOP). Neither anti-HBs nor anti-HBc was detected in the serum from anyone under 15 years of age. The prevalence of anti-HBs and anti-HBc showed peaks of 9.2 and 8.3 per cent, respectively, in the age group of 40-49 years. The distribution of antibody was equal between men and women. Eighty per cent of the sera with anti-HBs were also positive for anti-HBc. All sera positive for anti-HBc also contained anti-HBs.
收集了1895年至1970年出生人群的血清样本，通过被动血凝试验（PHA）和放射免疫测定法（RIA）检测乙型肝炎表面抗原抗体（抗-HBs），并通过免疫电渗电泳（IEOP）检测乙型肝炎核心抗原抗体（抗-HBc）。在15岁以下人群的血清中未检测到抗-HBs和抗-HBc。抗-HBs和抗-HBc的患病率在40-49岁年龄组中分别出现了9.2%和8.3%的峰值。抗体在男性和女性中的分布相等。80%的抗-HBs血清抗-HBc也呈阳性。所有抗-HBc阳性的血清也含有抗-HBs。
