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疥疮的社区暴发。

A community outbreak of scabies.

作者信息

Blumenthal D S, Taplin D, Schultz M G

出版信息

Am J Epidemiol. 1976 Dec;104(6):667-72. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112345.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112345
PMID:998612
Abstract

An elementary school in Broward County, Florida, reported an outbreak of scabies in January and February 1975. Investigation identified 23 cases of scabies in schoolchildren, with at least two cases in each grade. The first case had appeared as early as July 1974, but most occurred after December. There was little contact between students in different grades; most transmission was found to have taken place within families and in the community. An additional 28 cases were found in families and contacts; altogether, 51 cases in 24 families were identified on clinical or historical grounds. Infestation was more frequent in children who exchanged clothes with friends or relatives and in those who, on occasion, spent the night with other children.

摘要

佛罗里达州布劳沃德县的一所小学报告称,1975年1月和2月爆发了疥疮疫情。调查发现该校学童中有23例疥疮病例,每个年级至少有两例。首例病例早在1974年7月就已出现,但大多数病例发生在12月之后。不同年级的学生之间接触很少;大多数传播发生在家庭内部和社区中。在家庭和接触者中又发现了28例;根据临床或病史,共确认了24个家庭中的51例病例。与朋友或亲戚交换衣服的儿童以及偶尔与其他儿童过夜的儿童感染更为频繁。

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Interventions for preventing the spread of infestation in close contacts of people with scabies.预防疥疮患者密切接触者感染扩散的干预措施。
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