Wraith S M, Aikins J S, Buchanan B G, Clancey W J, Davis R, Fagan L M, Hannigan J F, Scott A C, Shortliffe E H, van Melle W J, Yu V L, Axline S G, Cohen S N
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1976 Dec;33(12):1304-8.
Mycin, a computer-based consultation system which provides to physicians antimicrobial therapy recommendations for patients with bacterial infections, is described. The consultation program arrives at therapeutic decisions using a built-in knowledge base as well as patient data entered by the physician. The system is capable of explaining its recommendations and answering questions about its reasoning process. The system's knowledge can be updated and corrected easily by infectious disease experts. At present the system is operational within a research setting; its routine use in a clinical setting will require further evaluation of its reliability and effectiveness.
介绍了Mycin，这是一个基于计算机的咨询系统，可为患有细菌感染的患者提供抗菌治疗建议。咨询程序利用内置知识库以及医生输入的患者数据做出治疗决策。该系统能够解释其建议并回答有关其推理过程的问题。传染病专家可以轻松更新和纠正该系统的知识。目前该系统在研究环境中运行；在临床环境中的常规使用将需要对其可靠性和有效性进行进一步评估。
