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扩张刮宫术后宫颈管积血的治疗。病例报告。

Treatment of hematotrachelos after dilatation and curettage. A case report.

作者信息

Witt B R

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 1999 Jan;44(1):68-70.

PMID:9987745
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hematotrachelos, accumulation of menstrual blood in a dilated cervix, is a rare disorder accompanying cervical stenosis. In this report, hematotrachelos was diagnosed by vaginal sonography and treated in a novel way.

CASE

A 39-year-old woman with progressive hypomenorrhea following dilation and curettage for dysfunctional uterine bleeding was diagnosed with hematotrachelos using vaginal sonography. Cervical dilatation and evacuation of the hematotrachelos were performed. A latex nasopharyngeal airway was utilized as a temporary stent and allowed drainage and maintained cervical patency. Normal menstrual flow was resumed, and the hematotrachelos did not recur.

CONCLUSION

Hematotrachelos may be a rare complication of routine dilatation and curettage. The diagnosis is confirmed by transvaginal sonography. Treatment is successful with cervical dilatation and placement of a temporary latex nasopharyngeal airway.

摘要

背景

宫颈积血,即经血积聚于扩张的宫颈内,是一种伴随宫颈狭窄的罕见病症。在本报告中,通过阴道超声诊断出宫颈积血,并采用了一种新的治疗方法。

病例

一名39岁女性,因功能失调性子宫出血接受刮宫术后出现进行性月经过少,经阴道超声诊断为宫颈积血。对宫颈进行了扩张并清除了宫颈积血。使用乳胶鼻咽气道作为临时支架,以利于引流并保持宫颈通畅。月经恢复正常,宫颈积血未复发。

结论

宫颈积血可能是常规刮宫术的一种罕见并发症。经阴道超声可确诊。宫颈扩张并放置临时乳胶鼻咽气道治疗成功。

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