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用锝99m标记的替曲膦进行门控心肌断层扫描评估左心室壁运动、容积和射血分数:与电影磁共振成像的比较

Evaluation of left ventricular wall motion, volumes, and ejection fraction by gated myocardial tomography with technetium 99m-labeled tetrofosmin: a comparison with cine magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Vaduganathan P, He Z X, Vick G W, Mahmarian J J, Verani M S

机构信息

Baylor College of Medicine and The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Nucl Cardiol. 1999 Jan-Feb;6(1 Pt 1):3-10. doi: 10.1016/s1071-3581(99)90058-2.

DOI:10.1016/s1071-3581(99)90058-2
PMID:10070835
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Whether left ventricular function can be assessed accurately by gated single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in patients with myocardial infarction and severe perfusion defects is not well known.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Twenty-five patients with an acute myocardial infarction underwent 99mTc-labeled tetrofosmin (99mTc-tetrofosmin) gated SPECT and cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Wall motion was assessed in 13 left ventricular segments using a 5-point scoring system ranging from 3 (normal) to -1 (dyskinetic). Exact agreement for wall motion scores between gated SPECT and MRI was excellent (92%, kappa = 0.82). Furthermore, correlations between the two techniques were also good for end-diastolic volume (r = 0.81, P < .0001), end-systolic volume (r = 0.92, P < .0001), and ejection fraction (r = 0.93, P < .0001).

CONCLUSION

In patients with a recent myocardial infarction, 99mTc-tetrofosmin gated SPECT provides reliable evaluation of global and regional ventricular function and volumes.

摘要

背景

对于心肌梗死合并严重灌注缺损的患者,门控单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)能否准确评估左心室功能尚不清楚。

方法与结果

25例急性心肌梗死患者接受了99m锝标记的替曲膦(99mTc-替曲膦)门控SPECT和电影磁共振成像(MRI)检查。采用从3分(正常)到-1分(运动障碍)的5分评分系统对13个左心室节段的壁运动进行评估。门控SPECT和MRI之间壁运动评分的精确一致性非常好(92%,kappa = 0.82)。此外,两种技术之间舒张末期容积(r = 0.81,P <.0001)、收缩末期容积(r = 0.92,P <.0001)和射血分数(r = 0.93,P <.0001)的相关性也很好。

结论

对于近期发生心肌梗死的患者,99mTc-替曲膦门控SPECT可对整体和局部心室功能及容积进行可靠评估。

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