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[使用抗原含量降低的吸附类毒素对有接种吸附百白破疫苗禁忌证的儿童进行白喉和破伤风免疫接种。I. 对有过敏反应的儿童进行再接种]

[Use of ADT-toxoid with decreased antigen content for the immunization against diphtheria and tetanus of children with contraindications to the inoculation of APDT vaccine. I. Revaccination of children with allergic reactivity].

作者信息

Shabad A T, Braginskaia V P, Manvelova M A, Zybina T M, Aleksina S G

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1976 Jul(7):80-5.

PMID:1007746
Abstract

A single inculation of ADP-toxoid with diminished antigen content (5 Lf of diphtheria and 5 BU of tetanus components) for diphtheria and tetanus revaccination of children aged from 1 to 11 years with allergic reactivity provided a marked immunological efficacy with an insignificant reactogenicity. The revaccinating effect was also marked in case of a prolonged lapse of time--up to 10 years (observations period) from the last vaccination. Children with allergic reactivity with contraindications to the administration of APDT vaccine and APDT vaccine and ADT-toxoid of conventional composition can be effectively revaccinated with ADT-toxoid with decreased antigen content on condition of careful clinical observation.

摘要

对1至11岁有过敏反应的儿童进行白喉和破伤风再接种时,单次接种抗原含量降低的ADP类毒素(白喉5Lf和破伤风5BU组分),可产生显著的免疫效果,且反应原性不明显。即使距离上次接种时间长达10年(观察期),再接种效果也很显著。对APDT疫苗以及常规成分的ADT疫苗和ADT类毒素接种有禁忌的过敏反应儿童,在仔细临床观察的情况下,可用抗原含量降低的ADT类毒素进行有效再接种。

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