Senerdem N, Gül A, Koniçe M, Aral O, Ocal L, Inanç M, Yüzbaşioğlu N
Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul University Medical Faculty, Turkey.
Clin Rheumatol. 1999;18(1):33-7. doi: 10.1007/s100670050048.
The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale (AIMS) in our patient population with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and also to find some associations with clinical assessment of disability. One hundred and twenty-three consecutive adult patients with RA were included in the study. Pain, and global assessments by patients and physicians were recorded using a 10 cm visual analogue scale. Each patient completed the HAQ and AIMS questionnaires. Correlations among tender and swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, pain, and AIMS anxiety and depression scores were all investigated. Pearson correlation was used to assess the possible correlations between each questionnaire and clinical variables. Pain and the AIMS subscales of mobility, dexterity, social activity and activities of daily living correlated with global assessments by patients and physicians, and tender joint counts. Depression correlated with pain and disability (HAQ). It was also of note that we observed high intercorrelation between the global assessments of physicians and patients. It was concluded that a measure of functional status, patient global assessment and pain score should be considered as important in the evaluation of RA patients. Measuring psychological well-being also provides further information. The HAQ, with the addition of the anxiety and depression sections of AIMS (CLINHAQ), provides the advantage of a global evaluation of these chronically ill patients.
本研究的目的是在我们的类风湿关节炎(RA)患者群体中比较和评估健康评估问卷(HAQ)和关节炎影响测量量表(AIMS),并找出与残疾临床评估的一些关联。123例连续的成年RA患者被纳入研究。使用10厘米视觉模拟量表记录疼痛以及患者和医生的整体评估。每位患者完成HAQ和AIMS问卷。对压痛和肿胀关节计数、红细胞沉降率、疼痛以及AIMS焦虑和抑郁评分之间的相关性进行了全面调查。采用Pearson相关性分析来评估每份问卷与临床变量之间的可能相关性。疼痛以及AIMS的活动能力、灵巧性、社交活动和日常生活活动分量表与患者和医生的整体评估以及压痛关节计数相关。抑郁与疼痛和残疾(HAQ)相关。还值得注意的是,我们观察到医生和患者的整体评估之间存在高度的相互相关性。得出的结论是,在评估RA患者时,功能状态测量、患者整体评估和疼痛评分应被视为重要因素。测量心理健康状况也能提供更多信息。HAQ加上AIMS的焦虑和抑郁部分(CLINHAQ),为全面评估这些慢性病患者提供了优势。