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[围产期感染的儿童中的HIV感染]

[HIV infection in children perinatally infected].

作者信息

Voronin E E, Popova I A, Isaeva G N, Terekhin Iu N, Sergeev P A

机构信息

Russian Clinical HIV/AIDS Center, St. Petersburg.

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1999 Jan-Feb(1):16-8.

PMID:10096186
Abstract

During the period from 1987 to the middle of 1996 only 20 children were born of HIV-infected women, while during the following 1.5 years the number of such children were 59, the maximum number of seropositive children being registered in Kaliningrad and the Kaliningrad region, in the Krasnodar Territory, Stavropol and Nizhny Novgorod (altogether 46 children). Out of 79 children born of HIV-infected mothers during the whole period of the epidemic, 8 children died. Out of the children born before 1995 who remained alive, 9 children were struck off the register after 3 years of observation due to the absence of HIV infection. By the end of 1997 63 children were registered, the majority of them born in 1996-1997.

摘要

1987年至1996年年中期间,感染艾滋病毒的妇女仅生育了20名儿童,而在随后的1.5年里,这类儿童的数量为59名,血清反应呈阳性的儿童数量最多的是在加里宁格勒和加里宁格勒州、克拉斯诺达尔边疆区、斯塔夫罗波尔和下诺夫哥罗德(共计46名儿童)。在整个疫情期间,79名感染艾滋病毒母亲所生的儿童中有8名死亡。在1995年以前出生且存活下来的儿童中,有9名儿童在经过3年观察后因未感染艾滋病毒而被从登记册上除名。到1997年底,登记在册的儿童有63名,其中大多数是1996年至1997年出生的。

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