Watson W T, Marshall E S, Fosbinder D
Utah Valley Regional Medical Center, Provo, USA.
J Emerg Nurs. 1999 Apr;25(2):88-92. doi: 10.1016/s0099-1767(99)70152-2.
Patients' perceptions and satisfaction are areas of growing concern in health care research, but little has been reported from the perspective of elderly persons. The purpose of this study was to describe elderly patients' perceptions of care in the emergency department.
A qualitative, descriptive study design was used. Twelve elderly people were interviewed following a treatment episode in 1 of 3 emergency departments in the western United States and data were submitted to content analysis according to qualitative, interpretive methodology.
The following 5 themes emerged from the analysis: "needs for information," "observations of waiting time," "perceptions of professional competency and caring service," "concerns about process and facility design," and "personal tolerance."
Findings support some aspects of existing literature and offer additional information regarding care of elderly persons in the emergency department. Results also support the need for more research in the area of the actual experience of elderly patients in the emergency department.
患者的认知和满意度是医疗保健研究中日益受到关注的领域,但从老年人的角度进行的报道较少。本研究的目的是描述老年患者对急诊科护理的认知。
采用定性描述性研究设计。在美国西部3个急诊科中的1个完成治疗后,对12名老年人进行了访谈,并根据定性解释方法对数据进行了内容分析。
分析得出以下5个主题:“信息需求”、“等待时间观察”、“专业能力和关怀服务认知”、“对流程和设施设计的担忧”以及“个人耐受性”。
研究结果支持了现有文献的某些方面,并提供了有关急诊科老年患者护理的更多信息。结果还支持在急诊科老年患者实际体验领域开展更多研究的必要性。