Williams G N, Gangel T J, Arciero R A, Uhorchak J M, Taylor D C
Physical Therapy and Orthopaedic Surgery Services, Keller Army Community Hospital, West Point, New York 10996, USA.
Am J Sports Med. 1999 Mar-Apr;27(2):214-21. doi: 10.1177/03635465990270021701.
The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation method and the Rowe and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores. Between April 1993 and December 1996, 209 follow-up examinations were performed on 163 United States Military Academy cadets after shoulder surgery. These 209 examinations were divided into five follow-up categories: 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and greater than 2 years. The Rowe and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores from each subject's follow-up questionnaire were correlated with his or her Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation rating, which is determined by the subject's written response to the following question: "How would you rate your shoulder today as a percentage of normal (0% to 100% scale with 100% being normal)?" Correlation coefficients between the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation and the two scores were 0.51 to 0.79 for the Rowe score and 0.46 to 0.69 for the American Shoulder Elbow Surgeons score. The results of this study indicate that the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation correlates well with these two scores after shoulder surgery. This study suggests that this new evaluation method provides clinicians with a mechanism to gather outcomes data with little demand on their time and resources.
本研究的目的是确定单项评估数字评价法与罗伊评分法以及美国肩肘外科医师学会(ASES)评分之间的相关性。1993年4月至1996年12月期间,对163名美国军事学院学员肩部手术后进行了209次随访检查。这209次检查分为五个随访类别:3个月、6个月、1年、2年和超过2年。从每个受试者的随访问卷中获取的罗伊评分和ASES评分,与通过受试者对以下问题的书面回答所确定的单项评估数字评价评级相关:“你如何将你今天的肩部状况评定为正常的百分比(0%至100%,100%为正常)?”单项评估数字评价与罗伊评分之间的相关系数为0.51至0.79,与ASES评分之间的相关系数为0.46至0.69。本研究结果表明,单项评估数字评价法与肩部手术后的这两个评分具有良好的相关性。本研究表明,这种新的评估方法为临床医生提供了一种收集结果数据的机制,对他们的时间和资源要求很少。