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褪黑素增强异烟肼对结核分枝杆菌的活性。

Potentiation of isoniazid activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis by melatonin.

作者信息

Wiid I, Hoal-van Helden E, Hon D, Lombard C, van Helden P

机构信息

MRC Centre For Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry, University of Stellenbosch Medical School, Tygerberg, South Africa.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Apr;43(4):975-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.4.975.

Abstract

The limited number of effective antituberculosis drugs available necessitates optimizing current treatments. We show that melatonin, which is synthesized in the pineal gland, can cause at least a threefold increase in the efficacy of isoniazid. This suggests that tuberculosis chemotherapy can be improved by innate molecules such as melatonin.

摘要

可用的有效抗结核药物数量有限,因此有必要优化当前的治疗方法。我们发现,由松果体合成的褪黑素可使异烟肼的疗效至少提高三倍。这表明,像褪黑素这样的内源性分子可以改善结核病化疗。

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本文引用的文献

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Melatonin in humans.人体内的褪黑素。
N Engl J Med. 1997 Jan 16;336(3):186-95. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199701163360306.
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Antioxidant actions of melatonin.褪黑素的抗氧化作用。
Adv Pharmacol. 1997;38:103-17. doi: 10.1016/s1054-3589(08)60981-3.
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The membrane destabilising action of the antibacterial agent chlorhexidine.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1994 Jun 1;119(1-2):249-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1994.tb06896.x.

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