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医生对药物疗效的评估。

The assessment by doctors of the effectiveness of drugs.

作者信息

Mapes R E, Williams W O

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1976 Dec;26(173):880-2.

PMID:1011206
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2158434/
Abstract

There was no significant difference between the assessments by two groups of randomly-selected general practitioners on the effectiveness of the drug treatment for 19 common clinical conditions. The treatment of simple iron deficiency anaemia was considered the most effective and gained the highest consensus. Least effective, but not matched by worst consensus, was the drug treatment for obesity. The most widespread disagreement among the practitioners was for the effectiveness of the drug treatment of gastroenteritis.

摘要

两组随机挑选的全科医生对19种常见临床病症药物治疗效果的评估没有显著差异。单纯缺铁性贫血的治疗被认为最有效,且达成了最高共识。最无效但共识度并非最低的是肥胖症的药物治疗。医生之间分歧最大的是肠胃炎药物治疗的效果。

相似文献

1
The assessment by doctors of the effectiveness of drugs.医生对药物疗效的评估。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1976 Dec;26(173):880-2.
2
Aspects of British general practitioners' prescribing.英国全科医生的处方开具情况。
Med Care. 1977 May;15(5):371-81. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197705000-00003.
3
Quantitative assessment of the quality of medical care provided in five family practices before and after attachment of a family practice nurse.在配备家庭医生护士前后,对五家家庭诊所提供的医疗服务质量进行定量评估。
Can Med Assoc J. 1978 May 6;118(9):1060-4.
4
General practitioners' views of information about drugs.全科医生对药物信息的看法。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1976;26 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):64-8.
5
Assessing reports of therapeutic trials.评估治疗性试验报告。
Br J Pharmacol. 1970 May;39(1):204P-205P.
6
Practice guidelines and drug-usage evaluation.实践指南与药物使用评估
Top Hosp Pharm Manage. 1991 Jul;11(2):1-5.
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The use of therapeutic flags to assist GPs prescribing for older persons.使用治疗指南协助全科医生为老年人开处方。
Aust Fam Physician. 2005 Jan-Feb;34(1-2):87-90.
8
A controlled evaluation of small-group education of general practitioners in the management of drug users.全科医生对吸毒者管理的小组式教育的对照评估。
Br J Gen Pract. 1998 Apr;48(429):1159-60.
9
Multiple prescriptions and drug appropriateness.多重处方与药物合理性
Health Serv Res. 1977 Spring;12(1):3-10.
10
Editorial: Regulating the introduction of new drugs.社论:规范新药的引进
Lancet. 1974 Mar 23;1(7856):490.

引用本文的文献

1
Ways of influencing the behaviour of general practitioners.影响全科医生行为的方式。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1986 Nov;36(292):517-21.
2
Randomisation by cluster and the problem of social class bias.整群随机化与社会阶层偏差问题。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1989 Mar;43(1):29-36. doi: 10.1136/jech.43.1.29.

本文引用的文献

1
The powerful placebo.强效安慰剂
J Am Med Assoc. 1955 Dec 24;159(17):1602-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.1955.02960340022006.
2
Controlled clinical trial of ergotamine tartrate.酒石酸麦角胺的对照临床试验。
Br Med J. 1970 May 9;2(5705):325-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5705.325.