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扩展健康信念模型作为开明预防性医疗保健实践与研究的基础。

The expanded health belief model as a basis for enlightened preventive health care practice and research.

作者信息

Burns A C

机构信息

Louisiana State University.

出版信息

J Health Care Mark. 1992 Sep;12(3):32-45.

PMID:10120533
Abstract

The health belief model has served as the primary theoretical vehicle for preventive health care research and practitioner guidelines for the past two decades. However, it has been criticized for its rational belief tenets. An expanded health belief model is proposed that explicitly incorporates a process orientation and adds several constructs with good potential to explain difficulties practitioners encounter in fostering realization of health risks and/or gaining long-term compliance with preventive health care recommendations. Illustrative practitioner implications are described and an agenda for research on the expanded model is outlined.

摘要

在过去二十年中,健康信念模型一直是预防性医疗保健研究和从业者指南的主要理论工具。然而,它因其理性信念原则而受到批评。本文提出了一种扩展的健康信念模型,该模型明确纳入了过程导向,并增加了几个具有良好潜力的结构,以解释从业者在促进对健康风险的认识和/或长期遵守预防性医疗保健建议方面遇到的困难。文中描述了对从业者具有启发性的意义,并概述了关于扩展模型的研究议程。

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