McDonald B E, Evers S, Simard-Mavrikakis S, Mendelson R, Schweitzer J, Smyth L, Beaudry M
Department of Foods & Nutrition, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg.
J Can Diet Assoc. 1993 Summer;54(2):75-80.
Rapid change and marked diversity are expected to characterize the 21st century. If dietitians are to serve as change facilitators in this environment they will have to demonstrate greater flexibility and creativity, practise critical analysis and problem solving and employ creative thinking. Although provision of quality nutrition care will remain the unique contribution of dietitians, practitioners in the future will require a greater understanding of the impact of social, economic and political systems on food availability and food consumption and, in turn, health and well-being. Critical to the future practice of dietetics will be a greater understanding of research methodology, computer technology, quality improvement processes and risk management, principles governing learning and behaviour, personnel management and organizational behaviour, family and group dynamics, interpersonal communication and their application to dietetic practice. The Canadian Dietetic Association recently adopted a framework for the development of baccalaureate programs in dietetics designed to enable the dietetic practitioner to continue to make a unique contribution in the 21st century. The framework allows individual institutions the freedom and flexibility to plan programs that are compatible with their philosophy and organizational structure. In addition, it is predicted on the principle that a career in dietetics entails a lifetime commitment to education, of which the baccalaureate program is only the beginning.
快速变化和显著的多样性预计将成为21世纪的特征。如果营养师要在这种环境中充当变革推动者,他们将不得不展现出更大的灵活性和创造力,进行批判性分析和解决问题,并运用创造性思维。虽然提供高质量的营养护理仍将是营养师的独特贡献,但未来的从业者将需要更深入地了解社会、经济和政治制度对食物供应和食物消费的影响,以及对健康和幸福的影响。对未来的营养学实践至关重要的是,要更深入地理解研究方法、计算机技术、质量改进流程和风险管理,学习和行为的指导原则、人员管理和组织行为、家庭和群体动态、人际沟通及其在营养学实践中的应用。加拿大营养师协会最近采用了一个营养学学士学位课程的发展框架,旨在使营养学从业者能够在21世纪继续做出独特贡献。该框架允许各机构自由灵活地规划与其理念和组织结构相匹配的课程。此外,它基于这样一个原则,即营养学职业生涯需要终身致力于教育,而学士学位课程只是一个开始。