Hackler C
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.
Health Care Anal. 1993 Jun;1(1):5-13. doi: 10.1007/BF02196965.
The need for change in the system of health care delivery in the United States has finally emerged as a political issue alongside continuing budget deficits, a growing national debt, declining educational outcomes, and decreased competitiveness of American business in the global economy. The two most pressing health care problems at the present time are rapidly increasing costs and lack of access to the system. A more distant but potentially more recalcitrant problem is the ageing of our population. This paper outlines and discusses some of the options for reform which are currently under consideration in the United States.
在美国,随着持续的预算赤字、不断增加的国债、日益下降的教育成果以及美国企业在全球经济中竞争力的减弱,医疗保健服务体系变革的需求最终已成为一个政治问题。当前两个最紧迫的医疗保健问题是成本迅速增加和无法获得该体系的服务。一个更长远但可能更难解决的问题是我们人口的老龄化。本文概述并讨论了美国目前正在考虑的一些改革方案。