Hattin H C
Canadian Standards Association, Rexdale, Ontario.
J Clin Eng. 1994 May-Jun;19(3):218-21. doi: 10.1097/00004669-199405000-00015.
CSA Standard Z386, Laser Safety in Health Care Facilities, was designed by the consensus process and is intended to minimize the health and safety hazards associated with the operation of medical laser systems. During its development, every effort was made to project where laser technology would be in the future. The specific requirements of the standard include a classification system; procedures to reduce the physical, chemical, and biological hazards; duties of a laser safety committee and officer; engineering, administrative and procedural controls; risk management and quality assurance; training and education; and acquisition and acceptance of lasers. Thus, this standard has a wider scope than other standards on laser safety. The standard has been well received within Canada's healthcare community.
CSA标准Z386《医疗机构中的激光安全》是通过协商一致的过程制定的，旨在将与医用激光系统运行相关的健康和安全危害降至最低。在其制定过程中，尽一切努力预测激光技术的未来发展方向。该标准的具体要求包括一个分类系统；降低物理、化学和生物危害的程序；激光安全委员会和管理人员的职责；工程、行政和程序控制；风险管理和质量保证；培训与教育；以及激光的购置与验收。因此，本标准比其他激光安全标准的范围更广。该标准在加拿大医疗界颇受好评。
