Moore A
Department of Philosophy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Health Care Anal. 1994 Aug;2(3):207-16. doi: 10.1007/BF02251021.
This paper develops and defends the claim that the promotion of human well-being is a philosophical basis or rationale for health services. It first sketches a case for this thesis, then defends it against various objections arising from the contrary position, here dubbed The Sceptical View. Later sections of the paper elaborate on the meaning of 'well-being', the nature of well-being, and the scope of appropriate health service concern with well-being. In particular, distinctions are made between 'thick' and 'thin' well-being, and between well-being and its various measures. These discussions generate further defences of the philosophical centrality of human well-being to health services.
促进人类福祉是卫生服务的哲学基础或基本原理。它首先简述了支持这一论点的理由，然后针对来自相反立场（这里称为怀疑论观点）的各种反对意见进行辩护。本文后面的部分详细阐述了“福祉”的含义、福祉的本质，以及卫生服务对福祉的适当关注范围。特别是，区分了“丰富”和“单薄”的福祉，以及福祉与其各种衡量标准。这些讨论进一步捍卫了人类福祉在卫生服务中的哲学核心地位。
