Levit K R, Lazenby H C, Cowan C A, Won D K, Stiller J M, Sivarajan L, Stewart M
Office of the Actuary, Health Care Financing Administration, USA.
Health Care Financ Rev. 1995 Fall;17(1):201-54.
The dynamics of financing health care among various levels of government and the private sector are rapidly changing; structural relationships among health care providers are also being altered. These changes are placing increased importance on State-level expenditure estimates that will be instrumental in measuring the differential impact of Federal policies and State-specific initiatives on individual States. This article presents personal health care expenditures (PHCE) for 1980-93. Statistics show wide variation in level and rate of growth of regional spending per person. These statistics also quantify differences in both the percent of health care costs in each State borne by Medicare and Medicaid and in the proportion of each State's economy devoted to the provision of health care.
各级政府和私营部门在医疗保健融资方面的动态正在迅速变化；医疗保健提供者之间的结构关系也在改变。这些变化使得州级支出估计变得越发重要，而这些估计对于衡量联邦政策和各州特定举措对各个州的不同影响将起到重要作用。本文展示了1980 - 1993年的个人医疗保健支出（PHCE）。统计数据显示，人均区域支出的水平和增长率存在很大差异。这些统计数据还量化了每个州由医疗保险和医疗补助承担的医疗保健成本百分比以及每个州用于提供医疗保健的经济比例的差异。
