Little M O
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 1996 Mar;6(1):1-18. doi: 10.1353/ken.1996.0005.
Many have asked how and why feminist theory makes a distinctive contribution to bioethics. In this essay, I outline two ways in which feminist reflection can enrich bioethical studies. First, feminist theory may expose certain themes of androcentric reasoning that can affect, in sometimes crude but often subtle ways, the substantive analysis of topics in bioethics; second, it can unearth the gendered nature of certain basic philosohical concepts that form the working tools of ethical theory.
许多人都问过,女性主义理论如何以及为何能对生物伦理学做出独特贡献。在本文中,我概述了女性主义思考能够丰富生物伦理学研究的两种方式。第一,女性主义理论可能会揭示以男性为中心的推理的某些主题,这些主题有时会以粗略但通常很微妙的方式影响生物伦理学中主题的实质性分析;第二,它能够揭示某些构成伦理理论工作工具的基本哲学概念的性别本质。