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刑事司法与药物滥用罪犯:强制治疗的政策问题

Criminal justice and the drug-abusing offender: policy issues of coerced treatment.

作者信息

Anglin M D, Hser Y I

机构信息

Drug Abuse Research Group, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.

出版信息

Behav Sci Law. 1991 Summer;9(3):243-67. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2370090304.

DOI:10.1002/bsl.2370090304
PMID:10171682
Abstract

Criminal justice populations, including arrestees, probationers, inmates and parolees, have become increasingly involved with drugs of abuse. These numbers have seriously impacted the criminal justice system from enforcement to the courts, corrections, and subsequent legal supervision agencies. Prevalence of substance abuse in these populations is reported, as well as the effectiveness of community-based and corrections-based treatment in effecting behavioral changes to reduce drug demand. The characteristics of successful intervention programs are described and an ideal model proposed for better integrating community treatment and criminal justice intervention efforts.

摘要

包括被捕者、缓刑犯、囚犯和假释人员在内的刑事司法人群越来越多地与滥用药物扯上关系。这些数字从执法到法院、惩教机构以及随后的法律监督机构,都对刑事司法系统产生了严重影响。报告了这些人群中药物滥用的流行情况,以及基于社区和惩教的治疗在促使行为改变以减少毒品需求方面的有效性。描述了成功干预项目的特点,并提出了一个理想模式,以便更好地整合社区治疗和刑事司法干预工作。

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