Bardas S L
Stanford University, CA 94305.
Hosp Pharm. 1994 Dec;29(12):1098, 1100-3.
With a basic understanding of intraoperative and postoperative blood salvage procedures, pharmacists can use their expertise in pharmacology and pharmacokinetics to answer questions regarding drug disposition during blood salvage. The methods and equipment, as well as the indications for its use are described. Pharmacological considerations include the patient's drug regimen, agents used in the surgical field including irrigation solutions, hemostats, and the anticoagulant used in the salvage system. In addition to providing drug information, the pharmacist should be involved in the admixing of the anticoagulant solutions used in the salvage system. A basic bibliography for the subject is provided.
有了对术中及术后血液回收程序的基本了解，药剂师可以利用他们在药理学和药代动力学方面的专业知识，回答有关血液回收过程中药物处置的问题。文中描述了血液回收的方法、设备及其使用指征。药理学方面的考虑因素包括患者的用药方案、手术区域使用的药剂（包括冲洗液、止血剂）以及血液回收系统中使用的抗凝剂。除了提供药物信息外，药剂师还应参与血液回收系统中抗凝剂溶液的混合配制。本文提供了该主题的基本参考文献。
