Kennedy M M
Physician Exec. 1997 Nov-Dec;23(8):56-7.
Motivation is an important career issue, especially in the shrinking health care market. What inspires people to work hard today is often not the same thing that encouraged our parents' industriousness. What motivates you? What motivates your direct reports? Research suggests that people can't be motivated beyond their "financial set point"--the amount of money they need or want which will motivate them to work harder or smarter. The following motivators are explored: (1) Upward mobility; (2) limited goals; (3) need only; (4) revenge; (5) ego nourishment; and (6) time.
动机是一个重要的职业问题,尤其是在不断萎缩的医疗保健市场中。如今激励人们努力工作的因素往往与促使我们父母勤奋工作的因素不同。什么能激励你?什么能激励你的直属下属?研究表明,人们的动机不会超过他们的“财务设定点”——即他们需要或想要的、能促使他们更努力或更聪明工作的金钱数额。以下探讨了几种激励因素:(1)晋升机会;(2)有限的目标;(3)仅出于需求;(4)报复心理;(5)自我满足;以及(6)时间。