Levit K R, Lazenby H C, Braden B R, Cowan C A, Sensenig A L, McDonnell P A, Stiller J M, Won D K, Martin A B, Sivarajan M L, Donham C S, Long A M, Stewart M W
Office of the Actuary, Health Care Financing Administration, Baltimore, MD 21244-4850, USA.
Health Care Financ Rev. 1997 Fall;19(1):161-200.
The national health expenditures (NHE) series presented in this report for 1960-96 provides a view of the economic history of health care in the United States through spending for health care services and the sources financing that care. In 1996 NHE topped $1 trillion. At the same time, spending grew at the slowest rate, 4.4 percent, ever recorded in the current series. For the first time, this article presents estimates of Medicare managed care payments by type of service, as well as nursing home and home health spending in hospital-based facilities.
本报告中呈现的1960 - 1996年国家卫生支出(NHE)系列,通过医疗保健服务支出以及该保健的资金来源,展现了美国医疗保健的经济史。1996年,国家卫生支出超过1万亿美元。与此同时,支出增长率为4.4%,是当前系列中有记录以来的最低水平。本文首次按服务类型列出了医疗保险管理式医疗支付的估计数,以及基于医院的设施中的疗养院和家庭保健支出。