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一种用于眼电生理学的简单且稳定的直流电极。

A simple and stable d.c.electrode for ocular electrophysiology.

作者信息

Niemeyer G, Kueng N

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Doc Ophthalmol. 1998;95(1):55-61. doi: 10.1023/a:1001776428445.

DOI:10.1023/a:1001776428445
PMID:10189181
Abstract

We describe the fabrication of a simple silver-silk electrode which permits remarkably stable d.c.recording of the electroretinogram (ERG) and the optic nerve response (ONR). A saline soaked wick of surgical silk, guided into a polyethylene tube connects the tissue to a coil of Ag/AgCl wire placed in a small glass vial, which is filled with 0.9% NaCl. The vial that holds the tube and the wire is closed with a rubber cap allowing easy refilling with NaCl. Examples of the usefulness of the new silver-silk electrode are shown. We applied it in experimental work in the isolated arterially perfused cat eye for d.c.recordings of the ERG and the optic nerve response (ONR), and also in vivo, in anesthetized mice to record c-waves.

摘要

我们描述了一种简单的银丝电极的制作方法,该电极能够非常稳定地直流记录视网膜电图(ERG)和视神经反应(ONR)。将一根浸有生理盐水的手术丝线芯引入聚乙烯管中,连接组织与置于小玻璃瓶中的Ag/AgCl丝线圈,小玻璃瓶中装有0.9%的NaCl。装有管子和金属丝的小瓶用橡胶帽封闭,便于重新填充NaCl。展示了新型银丝电极的实用性示例。我们将其应用于离体动脉灌注猫眼的实验工作中,用于直流记录ERG和视神经反应(ONR),还在活体麻醉小鼠中记录c波。

相似文献

1
A simple and stable d.c.electrode for ocular electrophysiology.一种用于眼电生理学的简单且稳定的直流电极。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1998;95(1):55-61. doi: 10.1023/a:1001776428445.
2
[The electroretinogram (ERG) of the mouse: normal values, optimal stimulation and recording].[小鼠的视网膜电图(ERG):正常值、最佳刺激与记录]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1999 May;214(5):288-90. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1034796.
3
Absolute sensitivity of the electroretinogram and of the optic nerve action potential in the perfused feline eye.
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jul-Aug;47(4):362-7. doi: 10.1016/s0021-5155(03)00079-0.
4
Changes in glucose level affect rod function more than cone function in the isolated, perfused cat eye.在离体灌注的猫眼中,血糖水平的变化对视杆细胞功能的影响比对视锥细胞功能的影响更大。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1992 Sep;33(10):2798-808.
5
Evaluation of different recording parameters to establish a standard for flash electroretinography in rodents.评估不同记录参数以建立啮齿动物闪光视网膜电图标准。
Vision Res. 2001 Aug;41(17):2173-85. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(01)00103-1.
6
Comparisons of the amplitude size and the reproducibility of three different electrodes to record the corneal flash electroretinogram in rodents.比较三种不同电极记录啮齿动物角膜闪光视网膜电图的振幅大小和可重复性。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1999;98(3):233-46. doi: 10.1023/a:1002416918247.
7
Cholinergic effects on cat retina In vitro: changes in rod- and cone-driven b-wave and optic nerve response.胆碱能对猫视网膜的体外作用:视杆和视锥驱动的b波以及视神经反应的变化
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An electrode to record the mouse cornea electroretinogram.用于记录小鼠角膜视网膜电图的电极。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1995;91(2):147-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01203694.
9
[Binding and electrophysiology of the muscarinic antagonist QNB in the mammalian retina].[毒蕈碱拮抗剂QNB在哺乳动物视网膜中的结合与电生理学研究]
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10
[Changing glucose concentration affects rod-mediated response in the perfused cat eye].
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引用本文的文献

1
Noninvasive Electroretinographic Procedures for the Study of the Mouse Retina.用于小鼠视网膜研究的无创视网膜电图检查方法
Curr Protoc Mouse Biol. 2018 Mar;8(1):1-16. doi: 10.1002/cpmo.39.
2
ERG components of negative polarity from the inner retina and the optic nerve response.来自视网膜内层和视神经反应的负极性视网膜电图成分。
Doc Ophthalmol. 2005 Nov;111(3):179-89. doi: 10.1007/s10633-005-5504-8. Epub 2006 Mar 6.
3
Sleep modifies retinal ganglion cell responses in the normal rat.睡眠会改变正常大鼠视网膜神经节细胞的反应。

本文引用的文献

1
The origin of the electroretinogram.视网膜电图的起源。
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2
Electrophysiology and density of retinal neurons in mice with a mutation that includes the Pax2 locus.携带包含Pax2基因座突变的小鼠视网膜神经元的电生理学和密度
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Cholinergic effects on cat retina In vitro: changes in rod- and cone-driven b-wave and optic nerve response.胆碱能对猫视网膜的体外作用:视杆和视锥驱动的b波以及视神经反应的变化
Vision Res. 1996 Mar;36(6):797-816. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(95)00172-7.
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Neurobiology of perfused mammalian eyes.灌注哺乳动物眼睛的神经生物学
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Origin of the light peak: in vitro study of Gekko gekko.光峰的起源:对gekko gekko的体外研究。 (注:gekko gekko 可能是某种壁虎的学名,具体需结合专业背景知识确定准确中文名)
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Intracellular responses to light from cat pigment epithelium: origin of the electroretinogram c-wave.猫色素上皮细胞对光的细胞内反应:视网膜电图c波的起源
Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):728-30. doi: 10.1038/227728a0.
8
The human electroretinogram: DC recordings at low and conventional stimulus intensities. Description of a new method for clinical use.人类视网膜电图:低强度和传统刺激强度下的直流记录。一种临床应用新方法的描述。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1973;51(5):716-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1973.tb08265.x.
9
The c-wave of the human D.C. registered ERG. II. Cyclic variations of the c-wave amplitude.人类直流记录视网膜电图的c波。二、c波振幅的周期性变化。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1974;52(6):904-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1974.tb01128.x.
10
The c-wave of the human D.C. registered ERG. I. A quantitative study of the relationship between c-wave amplitude and stimulus intensity.人体视网膜电图直流成分的c波。I. c波振幅与刺激强度关系的定量研究。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1974;52(5):759-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1974.tb01111.x.