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阴道毛滴虫和白色念珠菌对化疗药物的体外敏感性。

In vitro sensitivity of Trichomonas vaginalis and Candida albicans to chemotherapeutic agents.

作者信息

Lövgren T, Salmela I

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1978 Jun;86B(3):155-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1978.tb00025.x.

Abstract

Strains of fresh clinical isolates of Trichomonas vaginalis and Candida albicans have been tested in vitro for their sensitivity to eight drugs used in the therapy of monilial and trichomonal vaginitis. Three of the chemotherapeutic agents, chlorchinaldol, clotrimazole and broxyquinoline were effective against both organisms. Tinidazole and metronidazole were active against T. vaginalis. The strains of C. albicans were also sensitive to trichomycin, natamycin and nystatin. Tinidazole was the most effective trichomonacide, clotrimazole and chlorchinaldol were most effective against C. albicans, while chlorchinaldol had the best in vitro effect against both organisms. The ranges of the MICs are compared to values previously reported.

摘要

对阴道毛滴虫和白色念珠菌的新鲜临床分离菌株进行了体外试验,以检测它们对用于治疗念珠菌性和滴虫性阴道炎的八种药物的敏感性。三种化疗药物,即氯醛比林、克霉唑和溴喹啉对两种微生物均有效。替硝唑和甲硝唑对阴道毛滴虫有活性。白色念珠菌菌株对曲古霉素、游霉素和制霉菌素也敏感。替硝唑是最有效的杀滴虫剂,克霉唑和氯醛比林对白色念珠菌最有效,而氯醛比林对两种微生物的体外效果最佳。将最低抑菌浓度范围与先前报道的值进行了比较。

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