Suppr超能文献

[去甲雄烯醇酮和去甲本胆烷醇酮:代谢物标志物]

[Norandrostenolone and noretiocholanolone: metabolite markers].

作者信息

Kintz P, Cirimele V, Ludes B

机构信息

Institut de Médecine Légale, Strasbourg, France.

出版信息

Acta Clin Belg. 1999;53 Suppl 1:68-73.

Abstract

In order to evaluate the concentrations of norandrosterone (NA) and noretiocholanolone (NE) in human urine, nandrolone sulfate, nandrolone undecanoate, norandrostendiol and norandrostendione were administered, each to a different subject. The derivatized steroids were identified after pulsed mode injection by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in electron impact mode, with selected ion monitoring. In the first case, NA and NE were detected in urine until 48 hours after oral administration of 22 mg of nandrolone sulfate. In the second case, urine specimens gave a positive response for NA and NE up to 8 months after intramuscular injection of 50 mg of nandrolone undecanoate. Finally, NA and NE were detected for 8 days after oral administration of 50 mg and 100 mg of norandrostendiol and norandrostendione. However, in contrast with nandrolone undecanoate, the ratio NA to NE was different according to the time of urine collection, after nandrolone, norandrostendiol and norandrostendione administration. From about 60 urinary samples obtained from both standard population and athletes, it was possible to characterize a physiological excretion of nandrolone metabolites. All concentrations were clearly under the proposed positive cut-off level (2 ng/ml) and the concentration of NA was always higher than the concentration of NE.

摘要

为了评估人尿中去甲雄酮(NA)和去甲表雄酮(NE)的浓度,分别给不同受试者施用硫酸诺龙、十一酸诺龙、去甲雄烯二醇和去甲雄烯二酮。衍生化类固醇在脉冲模式进样后,通过电子轰击模式下的气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪进行鉴定,并采用选择离子监测。在第一种情况下,口服22毫克硫酸诺龙后48小时内,尿液中均可检测到NA和NE。在第二种情况下,肌肉注射50毫克十一酸诺龙后长达8个月,尿液样本对NA和NE呈阳性反应。最后,口服50毫克和100毫克去甲雄烯二醇及去甲雄烯二酮后8天内均可检测到NA和NE。然而,与十一酸诺龙不同,施用诺龙、去甲雄烯二醇和去甲雄烯二酮后,根据尿液采集时间的不同,NA与NE的比例有所差异。从标准人群和运动员获取的约60份尿液样本中,有可能对诺龙代谢物的生理排泄情况进行表征。所有浓度均明显低于提议的阳性临界值(2纳克/毫升),且NA的浓度始终高于NE的浓度。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验