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麻醉学实践中的恩氟烷。

Enflurane in anaesthesiological practice.

作者信息

Sokól-Kobielska E

出版信息

Anaesth Resusc Intensive Ther. 1976 Oct-Dec;4(4):215-27.

PMID:1024471
Abstract

Enflurane was given as the principal inhalatory agent in general anaesthesia in 75 patients aged from 17 to 55 years for gynaecological operations. Anaesthesia was conducted with muscle relaxation administering the drug in concentration of 0.2-1% vol. (mean maintenance concentration 0.6%). No cardiovascular, hepatic and renal disturbances were observed. The serum glucose level increased by a mean value of 64.8% during enflurance anaesthesia, however, it did not cross the renal threshold. Enflurane failed to ensure postoperative analgesia. The drug may be used as a valuable supplement to the presently used anaesthetic agents.

摘要

在75例年龄为17至55岁的妇科手术患者中,恩氟烷作为全身麻醉的主要吸入麻醉剂。麻醉时采用肌肉松弛,药物浓度为0.2 - 1%(体积)(平均维持浓度0.6%)。未观察到心血管、肝脏和肾脏方面的紊乱。在恩氟烷麻醉期间,血清葡萄糖水平平均升高了64.8%,但未超过肾阈值。恩氟烷未能确保术后镇痛。该药物可作为目前所用麻醉剂的一种有价值的补充剂。

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