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[4小时低血容量性低血压后犬脑皮质在恢复后期的缺氧后变化]

[Posthypoxic changes in the cerebral cortex of dogs in the late recovery period after 4-hour hypovolemic hypotension].

作者信息

Koxhura V L, Molchanova L V, Pylova S I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Aug;82(8):933-6.

PMID:1026290
Abstract

On the 14th-21st day of the restorative period after four-hour hypovolemic hypotension the level of total RNA decreased in the tissue of the gray matter of the brain by 20.9%, and of DNA-by 13%. In the postmitochondrial supernatant the concentration of prealbumins was reduced by 26.5%, alpha-globulins--19.2%, gamma-globulins--by 59.8%; the concentration of albumins and beta-globulins was increased by 12.6% and 50.0%, respectively. The activity of acid cathepsins rose by 50%, and of acid phosphatase--by 44%. The activity of total lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and glutamic dehydrogenase failed to differ essentially from the control level. However, LDH isoenzyme spectrum changes towards the reduction of LDH3+4+5 from 31.9 to 14.2%. Analysis of densitograms of electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel showed physico-chemical changes in the protein molecules similar in nature to the denaturation phenomenon. The Purkinje's cell count decreased in the cerebellum by 41.3% in comparison with control.

摘要

在四小时低血容量性低血压恢复阶段的第14至21天,脑灰质组织中的总RNA水平下降了20.9%,DNA水平下降了13%。在后线粒体上清液中,前白蛋白浓度降低了26.5%,α-球蛋白降低了19.2%,γ-球蛋白降低了59.8%;白蛋白和β-球蛋白浓度分别升高了12.6%和50.0%。酸性组织蛋白酶的活性上升了50%,酸性磷酸酶的活性上升了44%。总乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和谷氨酸脱氢酶的活性与对照水平相比无显著差异。然而,LDH同工酶谱向降低方向变化,LDH3+4+5从31.9%降至14.2%。聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳密度图分析显示,蛋白质分子发生了性质类似于变性现象的物理化学变化。与对照相比,小脑浦肯野细胞数量减少了41.3%。

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