Grekova N A, Vershilova P A
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Aug;82(8):966-7.
With the aid of cytological and cytochemical studies it was shown that clasmatosis of phagocytes (micro- and macrophages) was primarily characteristic of active phagocytising cells, and not of dying cells as considered formerly. Experiements were conducted on guinea pigs in the course of vaccinal and infectious processes in brucellosis. As noted, clasmatosis of phagocytes known in intact animals was considerably enhanced during vaccinal and infectious processes. Pieces of cytoplasm separating from phagocytes were full of acid phosphatase, brucella antigen; fragments of macrophage cytoplasm in addition contained RNA. There are reasons to suppose that with the aid of clasmocytosis of phagocytes became intensified and the antigenic information spread rapidly in the animal organism.
借助细胞学和细胞化学研究表明,吞噬细胞(微吞噬细胞和巨噬细胞)的胞质分裂主要是活跃吞噬细胞的特征,而不是如先前认为的是濒死细胞的特征。在豚鼠身上针对布鲁氏菌病疫苗接种和感染过程进行了实验。如所指出的,在疫苗接种和感染过程中,完整动物体内已知的吞噬细胞胞质分裂显著增强。从吞噬细胞分离出的细胞质碎片富含酸性磷酸酶、布鲁氏菌抗原;巨噬细胞细胞质碎片还含有RNA。有理由推测,借助胞质分裂,吞噬作用增强,抗原信息在动物体内迅速传播。