Chang A, Hearey C D, Gallagher K D, English P, Chang P C
Patient Educ Couns. 1989 Jun;13(3):297-307. doi: 10.1016/0738-3991(89)90023-2.
A patient education program, based on the health belief model, promoting child passenger safety was developed and implemented at a health maintenance organization. The program included individual counseling by pediatricians, use of audiovisual materials and pamphlets, and (for newborn infants) a home visit by a child safety specialist. Based on parking lot observations, child safety device use increased to greater than 60% in both intervention and comparison-group children 1-4 years of age. During the child health supervision visit, pediatricians can play a leadership role in promoting child passenger safety.
在一家健康维护组织中,基于健康信念模型开发并实施了一项促进儿童乘客安全的患者教育计划。该计划包括儿科医生的个别咨询、视听材料和宣传册的使用,以及(针对新生儿)儿童安全专家的家访。根据停车场观察结果,干预组和对照组中1至4岁儿童使用儿童安全装置的比例均增加到了60%以上。在儿童健康监督访视期间,儿科医生可以在促进儿童乘客安全方面发挥领导作用。