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[实验性甲状腺功能减退雌性后代肾上腺的形态功能特征]

[Morphofunctional characteristics of the adrenal glands in the progeny from females with experimental hypothyroidism].

作者信息

Detiuk E S, Avgustinovich M S

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976 Oct;71(10):41-6.

PMID:1029431
Abstract

Under study were the morphofunctional features of adrenal glands of 1, 10, 20, 30 and 40-day-old rats born by females with experimental hypothyrosis obtained by bilateral subtotal parathyroidectomy and blocade of the gland functioning by mercazolil (3 mkg/kg). The experimental treatment preceded pregnancy. The antithyroid drug was injected during pregnancy and lactation. The posterity of experimental animals was established to have a decreased need in oxygen as compared with controls. Their adrenal glands were of less weight (especially in off-springs of parathryodidectomized rats in the neonatal period). There are a number of morphometrical and histochemical signs suggesting the suppression of the functioning of the cortical and medullary substance, including the period of adaptation of the organism to the extrauterine life.

摘要

对出生于经双侧甲状旁腺次全切除术及用甲巯咪唑(3微克/千克)阻断甲状腺功能而导致实验性甲状腺功能减退的雌性大鼠的1日龄、10日龄、20日龄、30日龄和40日龄大鼠的肾上腺的形态功能特征进行了研究。实验性处理在怀孕前进行。在怀孕和哺乳期间注射抗甲状腺药物。已确定实验动物的后代与对照组相比对氧气的需求减少。它们的肾上腺重量较轻(尤其是新生期甲状旁腺切除大鼠的后代)。有许多形态测量和组织化学迹象表明皮质和髓质物质的功能受到抑制,包括机体适应宫外生活的时期。

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