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儿童和青少年日间治疗:人群概况。

Child and adolescent day treatment: population profile.

作者信息

Kiser L J, Nunn W B, Millsap P A, Heston J D, McDonald J C, Trapp C A, Pruitt D B

机构信息

University of Tennessee, Memphis 38105.

出版信息

Int J Partial Hosp. 1988 Dec;5(4):287-305.

Abstract

This paper presents the demographic and clinical data necessary to define the population of children and adolescents served in a model day treatment program. On the day of admission, patients (N = 204) and parents complete a batter of instruments designed to measure reliably characteristics of the patient's system at three levels: individual, parental, and family. Design of the assessment establishes comparisons among self-report, parent/other report, and clinician report measures at each subsystem level. Results of the CBCL, YSR, PIC, Piers-Harris, MCMI, DAS, and FES indicate moderate levels of disturbance, usually consistent with norms reported on referred or clinical populations. Patients are being treated for a wide variety of childhood disorders within systems demonstrating dysfunction at parental, marital, and familial levels.

摘要

本文介绍了确定一个示范性日间治疗项目所服务的儿童和青少年群体所需的人口统计学和临床数据。入院当天,患者(N = 204)及其父母完成了一系列旨在可靠测量患者系统在个体、父母和家庭三个层面特征的工具。评估设计在每个子系统层面建立了自我报告、父母/他人报告和临床医生报告测量之间的比较。儿童行为检查表(CBCL)、青少年自我报告(YSR)、父母-儿童冲突策略量表(PIC)、皮尔斯-哈里斯儿童自我概念量表(Piers-Harris)、明尼苏达多项人格调查表(MCMI)、儿童发育评估量表(DAS)和家庭环境量表(FES)的结果表明,干扰程度为中等水平,通常与转诊或临床人群报告的常模一致。患者正在系统内接受针对各种儿童疾病的治疗,这些系统在父母、婚姻和家庭层面表现出功能障碍。

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