Knoke D
Soc Forces. 1983 Jun;61(4):1065-87. doi: 10.1093/sf/61.4.1065.
This paper draws from a resource-dependence perspective on relations among organizations to consider this question: What effect does diversity among organizations which contribute resources to social influence associations, have on the capacity of such associations to maintain their autonomy (as indicated by their reputations for influence) while pursuing public policy objectives? Data from 70 Indianapolis associations and organizations reveal a substantial impact of sponsorship on reputation, controlling for network social position and association attributes. In turn, association members' ratings of goal effectiveness seem to be most affected by influence reputation and only indirectly by resource sponsorship.
本文从组织间关系的资源依赖视角出发,思考这一问题:为社会影响力协会提供资源的组织间多样性,对这类协会在追求公共政策目标时维持其自主性(以其影响力声誉来衡量)的能力有何影响?来自70个印第安纳波利斯协会和组织的数据表明,在控制网络社会地位和协会属性的情况下,赞助对声誉有重大影响。相应地,协会成员对目标有效性的评级似乎受影响力声誉影响最大,而受资源赞助的影响则较为间接。