Nikolaeva A I
Biokhimiia. 1976 Oct;41(10):1753-9.
Preparative amounts of polyribosomes were isolated from normal rabbit and guinea pig spleen; up to 40 optical units of the polyribosome preparation could be obtained by centrifugation in a Spinco L-2B centrifuge with SW-27 rotor. The amount of polyribosomes isolated from spleens of immune animals was 2-3 higher than that isolated from normal animal spleens. Concentration of polyribosomal preparations by lyophylization and the storage of dried preparations do not alter the sedimentation properties of the polyribosomes. The distribution pattern of normal rabbit spleen polyribosomes in a linear sucrose gradient and the sedimentation constants of the polyribosome peaks are in good agreement with data reported by some other authors for plasmocytome polyribosomes. Using electrophoresis in agarose-polyacrylamide gel the radioactive proteins synthesized in the cell culture of normal rabbit spleen it was shown that in normal spleen the average amount of globulins makes up to 35% of total protein synthesis, as reported by some authors.
从正常兔和豚鼠脾脏中分离出制备量的多核糖体;在配备SW - 27转子的斯贝克L - 2B离心机中离心,可获得高达40个光单位的多核糖体制剂。从免疫动物脾脏中分离出的多核糖体数量比从正常动物脾脏中分离出的多核糖体数量高2至3倍。通过冻干浓缩多核糖体制剂以及储存干燥制剂,并不会改变多核糖体的沉降特性。正常兔脾脏多核糖体在线性蔗糖梯度中的分布模式以及多核糖体峰的沉降常数,与其他一些作者报道的浆细胞瘤多核糖体的数据高度一致。利用琼脂糖 - 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对正常兔脾脏细胞培养物中合成的放射性蛋白质进行分析,结果表明,正如一些作者所报道的那样,在正常脾脏中,球蛋白的平均含量占总蛋白质合成量的35%。