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5-羟色胺、γ-氨基丁酸和卡巴胆碱对新生豚鼠体温调节的中枢作用

The central effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine, gamma-amino-butyric acid and carbachol on thermoregulation in the neonatal guinea pig.

作者信息

Komáromi I

出版信息

Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1976;47(1):15-27.

PMID:1031240
Abstract

5-Hydroxytryptamine (10 microgram), gamma-amino-butyric acid (20 microgram) and carbachol (1 microgram) were injected through the soft skull into the lateral cerebral ventricle of guinea pigs aged 2 to 12 days, at the slightly subneutral ambient temperature of 30 degrees C. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) produced no immediate change in oxygen consumption, whereas colonic temperature fell rapidly. One hour after injecting 5-HT, when colonic temperature had decreased by about 0.5 degrees C, oxygen consumption increased and after a lag of 30--40 min was followed by an increase in colonic temperature. Gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) increased oxygen consumption and colonic temperature after a latency of 30--60 min. Carbachol was followed by an immediate decrease in colonic temperature and oxygen consumption. Colonic temperature was below the pre-injection level throughout the five-hour period of observation.

摘要

在30摄氏度略低于中性的环境温度下,将5-羟色胺(10微克)、γ-氨基丁酸(20微克)和卡巴胆碱(1微克)通过豚鼠柔软的颅骨注入2至12日龄豚鼠的侧脑室。5-羟色胺(5-HT)注射后耗氧量无立即变化,而结肠温度迅速下降。注射5-HT一小时后,当结肠温度下降约0.5摄氏度时,耗氧量增加,在滞后30 - 40分钟后结肠温度升高。γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)在30 - 60分钟的潜伏期后增加耗氧量和结肠温度。卡巴胆碱注射后结肠温度和耗氧量立即下降。在整个五小时的观察期内,结肠温度低于注射前水平。

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引用本文的文献

1
5-hydroxytryptamine induced changes in body temperature of newborn kittens and guinea-pigs and the effect of indomethacin thereon.
Experientia. 1978 Jan 15;34(1):58-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01921900.
2
Effects of alpha- and beta-adrenergic blockers on the actions of noradrenaline on body temperature in the newborn guinea-pig.
Experientia. 1977 Aug 15;33(8):1083-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01945984.