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普通牙科实践中抗生素处方的审计。

An audit of antibiotic prescribing in general dental practice.

作者信息

Steed M, Gibson J

机构信息

University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School NHS Trust.

出版信息

Prim Dent Care. 1997 May;4(2):66-70.

Abstract

Clinical audit is widely recognised as the systematic and critical analysis of the quality of clinical care, including treatment regimes, the associated use of resources, and the resulting outcome and quality of life for the patient. The prescribing of antibiotics in general dental practice is an area 'wide open' for audit analysis since the profession must clearly accept its responsibility to use antibiotics sensibly; however, the definition of 'sensibly' is likely to vary from practitioner to practitioner. This audit reviews the need for antibiotic prescribing in general dental practice over two consecutive four-month periods. A consensus was achieved on the rationale for antibiotic prescribing and the number of prescriptions fell by 50% as a result.

摘要

临床审计被广泛认为是对临床护理质量进行系统且批判性的分析,包括治疗方案、相关资源的使用以及患者由此产生的结果和生活质量。在一般牙科实践中抗生素的处方开具是一个“亟待”进行审计分析的领域,因为该行业必须明确承担合理使用抗生素的责任;然而,“合理”的定义可能因从业者而异。本次审计回顾了连续两个四个月期间一般牙科实践中抗生素处方开具的必要性。就抗生素处方开具的基本原理达成了共识,结果处方数量下降了50%。

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