Sallum M A, Wilkerson R C, Forattini O P
Departamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, NUPTEM, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.
J Med Entomol. 1999 May;36(3):282-300. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/36.3.282.
Anopheles (Anopheles) mediopunctatus (Lutz) and Anopheles (Anopheles) costai Fonseca & Ramos are redescribed with illustrations of the male genitalia and larval and pupal stages. The pupa of An. costai has paired lateral projections on the wing case, a feature also known in members of the Umbrosus Group from Southeast Asia. An. costai is resurrected from the synonymy of An. mediopunctatus based on features of the male genitalia, larva, and pupa, and An. bonneorum Fonseca & Ramos (emended from bonnei) is considered to be a new synonym of An. costai. It is noted that the author of An. mediopunctatus is Lutz, not Theobald, as cited in most literature references.
对中斑按蚊（卢茨按蚊）和科斯塔按蚊（丰塞卡与拉莫斯按蚊）进行了重新描述，并配有雄性生殖器以及幼虫和蛹期的插图。科斯塔按蚊的蛹在翅鞘上有一对侧突，这一特征在东南亚的伞状按蚊种群成员中也有发现。基于雄性生殖器、幼虫和蛹的特征，科斯塔按蚊从与中斑按蚊的同物异名中恢复，而博内奥按蚊（丰塞卡与拉莫斯按蚊，从bonnei修订而来）被认为是科斯塔按蚊的一个新同物异名。需要注意的是，中斑按蚊的作者是卢茨，而非大多数文献引用中的西奥博尔德。
