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家庭血压测量及动态血压测量与诊室血压测量的比较

[Home blood pressure measurement and ambulatory blood pressure measurement versus office blood pressure measurement].

作者信息

Gomes M A, Pierin A M, Segre C A, Mion Júnior D

机构信息

Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo.

出版信息

Arq Bras Cardiol. 1998 Oct;71(4):581-5. doi: 10.1590/s0066-782x1998001000004.

DOI:10.1590/s0066-782x1998001000004
PMID:10347933
Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare both home blood pressure measurement (HBPM) and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) with office blood pressure measurement (OBP); and also to compare the correlation between HBPM and OBP with LVMI (left ventricular mass index).

METHODS

Protocol 1--68 hypertensive patients (58 +/- 12 years, 37 females): a) self recorded blood pressure at home in the 7 days; b) recorded the ABPM during 24 hours; and c) the physician recorded blood pressure in the office. Protocol 2-41 hypertensive patients underwent the HBPM, OBP, and BI-dimensional echocardiogram.

RESULTS

Protocol 1--OBP (153 +/- 24/96 +/- 13 mmHg) was higher (p < 0.05) than HBPM (133 +/- 18/84 +/- 12 mmHg) and ABPM (137 +/- 17/87 +/- 12 mmHg); Protocol 2--LVMI correlated better with HBPM (r = 0.39/0.49, p < 0.05, systolic and diastolic, respectively) than OBP (r = 0.02/ 0.22, p > 0.05, systolic and diastolic, respectively).

CONCLUSION

This study showed that HBPM has a better correlation with LVMI than OBP.

摘要

目的

比较家庭血压测量(HBPM)和动态血压监测(ABPM)与诊室血压测量(OBP);并比较HBPM与OBP和左心室质量指数(LVMI)之间的相关性。

方法

方案1——68例高血压患者(58±12岁,37名女性):a)在7天内自行在家记录血压;b)记录24小时动态血压;c)医生在诊室记录血压。方案2——41例高血压患者接受了HBPM、OBP和二维超声心动图检查。

结果

方案1——OBP(153±24/96±13 mmHg)高于HBPM(133±18/84±12 mmHg)和ABPM(137±17/87±12 mmHg)(p<0.05);方案2——LVMI与HBPM的相关性更好(收缩压和舒张压的r值分别为0.39/0.49,p<0.05),优于OBP(收缩压和舒张压的r值分别为0.02/0.22,p>0.05)。

结论

本研究表明,HBPM与LVMI的相关性优于OBP。

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