Batiza A F, Rayment I, Kung C
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706, USA.
Structure. 1999 May;7(5):R99-103. doi: 10.1016/s0969-2126(99)80061-6.
The crystal structure of a bacterial MscL shows how this homopentameric channel protein is held tightly shut to prevent leakage whilst at rest. By inference, the structure also shows how a stretch force in the lipid bilayer causes the channel to open. We now have a concrete picture as to how a stimulus 'gates' an ion channel.
一种细菌机械敏感性离子通道(MscL)的晶体结构展示了这种同五聚体通道蛋白在静息状态下是如何紧密关闭以防止泄漏的。由此推断,该结构还展示了脂质双分子层中的拉伸力是如何使通道打开的。现在我们对于刺激如何“开启”离子通道有了一个具体的认识。