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区域健康数据库系统的开发与评估

Development and evaluation of regional health database systems.

作者信息

Ogushi Y, Haruki Y, Okada Y, Takahashi M, Shimizu M, Izumi Y, Watabe T, Kobayashi S, Okuyama J, Kurita Y

机构信息

Tokai University, School of Medicine.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 1998;52 Pt 2:1297-300.

Abstract

We have developed information systems for regional public health in some areas. These systems have the following functions: (1) to register results of examinations, life style, follow-up data, diseases, (2) to output some reports and statistics for daily jobs, (3) to make a personal health database, (4) to display stored data by character, trend graph, radar chart or bar chart, (5) to analyze regional health problems, (6) to extract dada about persons with some conditions, (7) to compare data among some examinations, (8) to analyze risk factors. Each database can be transferred to mini-notebook type personal computers. So, they can be used anywhere and any time. Some access controls are performed for security. The systems are used in routine works, health consultation for persons and health education for groups. We have evaluated the systems and got some useful results. Using the systems, daily jobs can be performed with good accuracy and less labor, each subject can understand one's health status easily and clearly, grasps of health problems can be made quantitatively and health projects can be planned by scientific methods.

摘要

我们已经在一些地区开发了区域公共卫生信息系统。这些系统具有以下功能:(1)登记检查结果、生活方式、随访数据、疾病;(2)输出一些日常工作的报告和统计数据;(3)建立个人健康数据库;(4)通过字符、趋势图、雷达图或柱状图显示存储的数据;(5)分析区域健康问题;(6)提取患有某些疾病的人员的数据;(7)比较一些检查之间的数据;(8)分析风险因素。每个数据库都可以传输到笔记本型个人电脑上。因此,它们可以在任何时间、任何地点使用。为了安全起见,进行了一些访问控制。这些系统用于日常工作、个人健康咨询和群体健康教育。我们对这些系统进行了评估并取得了一些有用的结果。使用这些系统,可以以较高的准确性和较少的劳动力完成日常工作,每个受试者都可以轻松、清楚地了解自己的健康状况,可以定量把握健康问题,并可以通过科学方法规划健康项目。

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