Baillie H W, Costello M M, West D J
Department of Philosophy, University of Scranton, PA 18510, USA.
J Health Adm Educ. 1998 Spring;16(2):243-54.
Each country in Central and Eastern Europe has developed a variety of strategies for implementing interventions and improvements in their health care delivery system. Transformation efforts in the Slovak Republic have focused on decentralization, privatization, democratization and liberalization. While the pressures for change have unevenly fallen throughout Central and Eastern Europe, the Slovak Republic has initiated structural changes, particularly in the area of privatization. The concept of privatization requires further discussion especially when considering the principle of subsidiarity and the need to develop coherent social structures. Areas for structural changes in the Slovak Republic are examined in the area of privatization of transformation efforts. Characteristics of successful voluntary organizations in private economies are discussed with appropriate future concerns identified for further analysis.
中东欧的每个国家都制定了各种战略,以在其医疗保健提供系统中实施干预措施并进行改进。斯洛伐克共和国的改革努力集中在分权化、私有化、民主化和自由化方面。虽然变革压力在中东欧各地分布不均,但斯洛伐克共和国已启动了结构改革,尤其是在私有化领域。私有化概念需要进一步探讨,特别是在考虑辅助性原则和发展连贯社会结构的必要性时。斯洛伐克共和国结构改革的领域在转型努力的私有化方面进行了审视。讨论了私营经济中成功志愿组织的特点,并确定了适当的未来关注点以供进一步分析。