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[科特迪瓦约普贡大学医院儿科的急性中毒情况]

[Acute poisoning in pediatrics at the CHU of Yopougon, Côte d'Ivoire].

作者信息

Adonis-Koffy L Y, Timite-Konan A M, Yebouet B Y, Ehua-Amangoua E S, Camara-Coulibaly R, Asse Kouadio V, Ake Assi M

机构信息

Service de pédiatrie médicale, CHU de Yopougon, Abidjan 21, Côte d'Ivoire.

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1999 May;92(2):114-7.

PMID:10399602
Abstract

From 1st January 1995 to 31st December 1996, 92 children from 1 month to 15 years old admitted for poisoning were studied. The purpose of this work was to describe the characteristics of child intoxication in our area; 64% were under 5 five years. Petroleum was the main poison (25/92). Certain traditional measures carried out by parents were identified as dangerous because leading to a high mortality rate. Two deaths were due to petroleum poisoning. In 96% of the cases, it was due to an inappropriate conservation of the hydrocarbure. The intoxications by amino-4-quinolines were also mainly due to bad self-medication. For these reasons, parents must be educated.

摘要

1995年1月1日至1996年12月31日,对92名年龄在1个月至15岁因中毒入院的儿童进行了研究。这项工作的目的是描述我们地区儿童中毒的特征;64%的儿童年龄在5岁以下。石油是主要毒物(25/92)。家长采取的某些传统措施被认定为危险行为,因为会导致高死亡率。有两例死亡是由石油中毒所致。在96%的病例中,中毒是由于碳氢化合物保存不当。氨基-4-喹啉中毒也主要是由于自我用药不当。出于这些原因,必须对家长进行教育。

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