Nash R, Yates P, Edwards H, Fentiman B, Dewar A, McDowell J, Clark R
School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Australia.
J Clin Nurs. 1999 Mar;8(2):180-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2702.1999.00228.x.
Pain of moderate to severe intensity continues to be an important problem for many hospitalized patients. Nurses spend more time with patients than any other health professional group and have a key role to play in the management of patients' pain. This paper reports the findings from a series of focus group interviews which were undertaken to explore nurses' perceptions regarding pain and the administration of narcotic analgesia. Themes identified from participants' comments related to (1) the pivotal role of nurses in pain management; (2) nursing assessment and pain management decisions (3) individual factors influencing nurses' pain management decisions and (4) the influence of others on nurses' pain management decisions.
中重度疼痛仍是许多住院患者面临的一个重要问题。护士与患者相处的时间比其他任何医疗专业群体都要长，在患者疼痛管理中起着关键作用。本文报告了一系列焦点小组访谈的结果，这些访谈旨在探讨护士对疼痛及麻醉性镇痛药给药的看法。从参与者评论中确定的主题包括：（1）护士在疼痛管理中的关键作用；（2）护理评估与疼痛管理决策；（3）影响护士疼痛管理决策的个体因素；（4）他人对护士疼痛管理决策的影响。
